Research Agenda

Standing questions against which .auDO's longitudinal public evidence accumulates.

Collection tells us what changed. The Research Agenda defines what the observatory is trying to learn from repeated observation.

Version 1.0 · Effective 4 September 2026

Purpose

Questions, not predetermined findings

Daily evidence can identify visible change. Repeated observation makes it possible to examine persistence, recurrence, stability, concentration and change across longer windows.

The Research Agenda does not introduce scores, rankings or conclusions to be confirmed. It identifies standing lines of inquiry that may be treated when the evidence is mature enough.

Research Agenda v1

Six standing questions

RQ1

Persistence of trust-posture change

How persistent are observed changes in visible mail-authentication, DNSSEC and related trust-posture signals across the .auDO panel?

RQ2

Infrastructure dependency and concentration

How concentrated are DNS, mail and registrar dependencies within and across .auDO's cohort lenses, and how does that concentration change over time?

RQ3

Frequency and duration of infrastructure movement

How frequently do meaningful infrastructure and trust-posture changes occur across the observed panel, and how long do those changes persist?

RQ4

Relative stability of public signals

Which observable domain-layer signals are comparatively stable, and which exhibit frequent or transient change?

RQ5

Value of longitudinal observation

What patterns become visible through repeated public observation that would be difficult or impossible to identify through point-in-time assessment alone?

RQ6

Governance utility and limits

Where can public domain-layer signals provide useful evidence for technology governance, and where can those signals become incomplete or misleading without additional context?

Research boundaries

Longitudinal evidence earns interpretation

Fixed panel

Findings remain bounded to the observed panel and defined lenses. They are not whole-namespace prevalence estimates.

Cohorts are lenses

Cohorts are curated and sometimes overlapping analytical lenses, not exhaustive sector classifications or rankings.

Observation is not causation

A visible change does not establish why it changed, who changed it, or whether the change was beneficial or harmful.

Evidence before conclusion

Stronger interpretation requires sufficient duration, recurrence, supporting context and evidence quality.

Research questions work with the evidence .auDO has deliberately chosen to collect. A question does not, by itself, justify a new collector, signal family or public data contract.

From evidence to analysis

The questions connect existing observatory outputs

Reports do not need to answer every research question in every period. Evidence is allowed to accumulate until there is something useful and supportable to say.

Daily evidence

Preserves observations and candidate phenomena without turning the daily ledger into an editorial product.

Monthly briefs

Describe what stood out during a completed month and may surface recurrence or persistence where supported.

Quarterly reviews

Provide the primary longitudinal surface for examining one or more standing questions over a useful window.

Featured analysis

Investigates a bounded phenomenon where accumulated evidence supports deeper interpretation.